Chemosynthetic bacteria found in bivalve species from mud volcanoes of the Gulf of Cadiz

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Chemosynthetic bacteria found in bivalve species from mud volcanoes of the Gulf of Cadiz.

As in other cold seeps, the dominant bivalves in mud volcanoes (MV) from the Gulf of Cadiz are macrofauna belonging to the families Solemyidae (Acharax sp., Petrasma sp.), Lucinidae (Lucinoma sp.), Thyasiridae (Thyasira vulcolutre) and Mytilidae (Bathymodiolus mauritanicus). The delta(13)C values measured in solemyid, lucinid and thyasirid specimens support the hypothesis of thiotrophic nutriti...

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Numerical modelling of mud volcanoes and their £ows using constraints from the Gulf of Cadiz

It is estimated that the total number of submarine mud volcanoes is between 1000 and 100 000. Because many are associated with greenhouse gases, such as methane, it is argued that the global flux of these gases to the atmosphere from the world’s terrestrial and submarine mud volcanoes is highly significant. Clues to the processes forming submarine mud volcanoes can be found in variations to the...

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Total mercury in sediments from mud volcanoes in Gulf of Cadiz.

Mercury emissions into the environment have both natural and anthropogenic sources. Natural sources include volcanic activity, erosion of mineral deposits (the earth’s crust contains 0.5 parts per million of mercury) (Gochfeld, 2003; Gustin, 2003), association with hydrocarbons (Miedaner et al., 2005; Wilhelm et al., 2006), and volatilization from the oceans, whereas man related sources include...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: FEMS Microbiology Ecology

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0168-6496,1574-6941

DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6941.2010.00913.x